In recent years, China's plastics industry has developed rapidly. The gap between the overall level and the developed countries is narrowing, but it still faces the problems of high raw material prices, low overall level of plastics machinery, lack of self-discipline among some enterprises, and lagging standards. Experts suggest that we should strengthen the independent innovation of enterprises, promote energy conservation and environmental protection, and guide the development of industrial clusters, so as to promote the rapid and healthy development of China's plastics industry. According to Liao Authentician of the China Plastics Processing Industry Association, China's plastic products industry has experienced rapid growth in production, and major economic indicators have risen sharply. Large-scale enterprises have increased rapidly. The degree of industrial concentration has continued to rise, and the industrial structure has gradually developed toward scale and intensification. . In 2006, the total output value, main business income, total profits and taxes, and total profit growth of enterprises above designated size exceeded 20%, of which output was 28.019 million tons, an increase of 18.68% over the same period of last year; total output value increased by 25% over the same period of last year. Revenue from operating business increased by 23.96% year-on-year, and total profit increased by 30.36%.
The total output value and export volume of the plastic products industry have now ranked third and fifth in China's light industry. China's plastics industry has a marked tendency to gather. According to statistics from the National Bureau of Statistics, at present, there are more than 60,000 enterprises in China's plastics industry. The number of enterprises above designated size has grown by an average of 13.5% from 2000 to 2005. In 2006, it reached 12,860, an increase of 9.7% over the previous year. There are 38 companies whose main business income exceeds 1 billion yuan, 15 companies that exceed 2 billion yuan, and 6 companies that exceed 3 billion yuan. Although China's plastics industry has shown good development in recent years, Liao and other experts believe that the following problems are still constraining the development of the plastics industry: resin prices are operating at high levels, and some companies have difficulties in operating. Since 2004, due to the impact of the international crude oil market, synthetic resins are still operating at a high level, and a considerable number of companies have experienced sharp declines in profits, which makes it difficult to maintain operations. The pattern of unbalanced regional distribution has not yet fundamentally changed. The enterprises above designated scale in China's plastic products are mainly concentrated in the southeast coastal areas and economically developed regions. This shows that the pattern of unbalanced regional distribution of the plastic products industry has not yet fundamentally changed, which may lead to the gradual flow of high energy consumption, low processing technology, and labor-intensive enterprises. Economically underdeveloped areas. Raw material prices and market competition are fierce.
Some companies lack self-discipline, and in order to substantiate their immediate interests, they have seriously affected the healthy development of the industry. There is still a big gap between the plastic machinery and the world's advanced level as a whole. After years of development, China's small and medium-sized machines, especially injection molding machines, can basically meet domestic needs and have a large number of exports. However, large-scale and advanced plastics machinery still rely on imports. Some plastics processing companies have long been under great pressure to repay loans, and insufficient investment in technological innovation has affected the development of new products. Some plastic products standards need to be revised. The standards of some plastic products currently in use in China were formulated in the 1980s. Many of the requirements cannot satisfy people's demands for improving the quality of life and do not need to be revised. Liao said that it must be clearly aware that the plastics industry has not yet escaped the difficult situation of rising prices of raw materials, power shortages, blind investment, similar products, and disorderly competition. It should strengthen independent innovation, promote energy conservation and environmental protection, and guide the development of industrial clusters. Promote the sustainable development of the industry.
First, we must strengthen independent innovation, improve product quality, and enhance the company's core competitiveness. Secondly, under the guidance of the national policy of building a conservation-minded society, energy conservation and consumption reduction will reduce costs. On the one hand, we must optimize product design and save materials. In terms of plastics processing machinery, measures such as energy-saving and energy-reducing devices, optimization design of key components, and lowering of material temperatures are effective; in the field of plastic raw materials and processing technologies, the use of energy-efficient raw materials, rational material selection, and porous technology can all reduce costs. effect. Third, we must strengthen the recycling of plastic waste and take the road of circular economy and sustainable development. It is estimated that in 2010 China's plastic recycling volume will exceed 10 million tons, the recovery rate will be about 25%, and it will reach 30% in 2015. The plastic recycling industry has broad prospects. From low quality and high energy consumption to high quality, low energy consumption and many varieties, High-tech direction. At the same time, we must increase the research and development of degradable plastics and industrialize it as soon as possible. In addition, it should also guide the development of industrial clusters, give play to regional economic advantages, and promote the balanced development of the entire industry.
The total output value and export volume of the plastic products industry have now ranked third and fifth in China's light industry. China's plastics industry has a marked tendency to gather. According to statistics from the National Bureau of Statistics, at present, there are more than 60,000 enterprises in China's plastics industry. The number of enterprises above designated size has grown by an average of 13.5% from 2000 to 2005. In 2006, it reached 12,860, an increase of 9.7% over the previous year. There are 38 companies whose main business income exceeds 1 billion yuan, 15 companies that exceed 2 billion yuan, and 6 companies that exceed 3 billion yuan. Although China's plastics industry has shown good development in recent years, Liao and other experts believe that the following problems are still constraining the development of the plastics industry: resin prices are operating at high levels, and some companies have difficulties in operating. Since 2004, due to the impact of the international crude oil market, synthetic resins are still operating at a high level, and a considerable number of companies have experienced sharp declines in profits, which makes it difficult to maintain operations. The pattern of unbalanced regional distribution has not yet fundamentally changed. The enterprises above designated scale in China's plastic products are mainly concentrated in the southeast coastal areas and economically developed regions. This shows that the pattern of unbalanced regional distribution of the plastic products industry has not yet fundamentally changed, which may lead to the gradual flow of high energy consumption, low processing technology, and labor-intensive enterprises. Economically underdeveloped areas. Raw material prices and market competition are fierce.
Some companies lack self-discipline, and in order to substantiate their immediate interests, they have seriously affected the healthy development of the industry. There is still a big gap between the plastic machinery and the world's advanced level as a whole. After years of development, China's small and medium-sized machines, especially injection molding machines, can basically meet domestic needs and have a large number of exports. However, large-scale and advanced plastics machinery still rely on imports. Some plastics processing companies have long been under great pressure to repay loans, and insufficient investment in technological innovation has affected the development of new products. Some plastic products standards need to be revised. The standards of some plastic products currently in use in China were formulated in the 1980s. Many of the requirements cannot satisfy people's demands for improving the quality of life and do not need to be revised. Liao said that it must be clearly aware that the plastics industry has not yet escaped the difficult situation of rising prices of raw materials, power shortages, blind investment, similar products, and disorderly competition. It should strengthen independent innovation, promote energy conservation and environmental protection, and guide the development of industrial clusters. Promote the sustainable development of the industry.
First, we must strengthen independent innovation, improve product quality, and enhance the company's core competitiveness. Secondly, under the guidance of the national policy of building a conservation-minded society, energy conservation and consumption reduction will reduce costs. On the one hand, we must optimize product design and save materials. In terms of plastics processing machinery, measures such as energy-saving and energy-reducing devices, optimization design of key components, and lowering of material temperatures are effective; in the field of plastic raw materials and processing technologies, the use of energy-efficient raw materials, rational material selection, and porous technology can all reduce costs. effect. Third, we must strengthen the recycling of plastic waste and take the road of circular economy and sustainable development. It is estimated that in 2010 China's plastic recycling volume will exceed 10 million tons, the recovery rate will be about 25%, and it will reach 30% in 2015. The plastic recycling industry has broad prospects. From low quality and high energy consumption to high quality, low energy consumption and many varieties, High-tech direction. At the same time, we must increase the research and development of degradable plastics and industrialize it as soon as possible. In addition, it should also guide the development of industrial clusters, give play to regional economic advantages, and promote the balanced development of the entire industry.
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